Øje for øje / an eye for an eye (streaming, Academic Video Online)
In 1999, twenty-year-old Khristian Oliver was sentenced to death in Nacogdoches, Texas after being found guilty of murder. In this Christian community, the fact that the Bible was used as a guide in the jury room was not questioned.
This documentary about Oliver's trial and its aftermath paints a vivid picture of Christian fundamentalism and the extent to which it is spread across the Bible Belt. Many of the jurors believe the Bible is the word of God and that it dictates how people should live. One of the jurors, Michael Brenneisen, runs a Bible study group and brought the Bible to the jury room. He used the term "An eye for an eye" when persuading the other jurors to impose the death penalty. Was having the Bible present in the jury room unconstitutional? Oliver's attorney, Michael DeGuerin, claims it was. He feels the sentence was the direct result of religious influences in the community and is still fighting to get the death sentence overturned six years after it was imposed. Brenneisen's view of the Bible is far from unusual; he is one of millions of fundamentalist Christian Americans whose ultimate desire is that the U.S. should become a society where the words of the Bible are law. They look forward to a time when homosexuality is forbidden, access to abortion is severely limited, and children are brought up with daily prayers at school. The sharp contrasts between the moderate and fundamental churches are described by attorney Darren Bertin and Baptist minister Kyle Childress. Professor William Martin, Rice University, explores the development of Christian fundamentalism in the U.S., its entrance onto the political stage and its growing influence.